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Sterilization (Noun)

The act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce).

Nouns denoting acts or actions.

The procedure of making some object free of live bacteria or other microorganisms (usually by heat or chemical means).

Nouns denoting acts or actions.

The medical equipment had to undergo sterilization before it was used on patients to prevent the spread of infection.
The bottles were put through a process of sterilization before they were filled with baby formula to ensure they were germ-free.
The hospital staff carefully performed sterilization of the operating room after each surgery to prevent the growth of bacteria.
To facilitate safe food storage, many households use sterilization techniques such as boiling or steaming to eliminate bacterial contamination.
Sterilization of medical instruments is a critical step in the preparation of surgical equipment to prevent the transmission of diseases.