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Scalenus (Noun)

Meaning

Any of four pairs of muscles extending from the cervical vertebrae to the second rib; involved in moving the neck and in breathing.

Classification

Nouns denoting body parts.

Examples

  • The scalenus muscle plays a crucial role in rotating and flexing the neck, allowing for a wide range of motion.
  • The scalenus muscle is divided into four pairs, each with a distinct function in respiration and neck movement.
  • During a physical examination, the doctor palpated the scalenus muscle to assess its tone and identify any potential abnormalities.
  • The scalenus muscle is often implicated in thoracic outlet syndrome, a condition characterized by compression of the nerves and blood vessels in the neck.
  • In anatomy class, the students learned about the scalenus muscle and its attachment points on the cervical vertebrae and second rib.

Synonyms

  • Musculus Scalenus
  • Scalene Muscle

Hypernyms

  • Striated Muscle
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