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Retardation (Noun)

Meaning 1

The act of slowing down or falling behind.

Classification

Nouns denoting acts or actions.

Examples

  • The delay in production led to a retardation in the release of the new product, disappointing customers who had been eagerly awaiting its launch.
  • Due to unforeseen technical difficulties, the project experienced significant retardation and fell far behind its initial deadline.
  • Airlines reported retardation in flights to Europe due to increased air traffic control regulations.
  • A key indicator of a market in crisis is retardation in consumer spending and reduced investment in major sectors.
  • Urban congestion often leads to retardation of delivery trucks and passenger vehicles during rush hour, making timely arrivals impossible.

Synonyms

  • Slowdown
  • Lag

Hypernyms

  • Delay
  • Holdup

Related Words

  • Retard (verb)

Meaning 2

Any agent that retards or delays or hinders; "flame-retardant".

Classification

Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made).

Examples

  • The new fire-resistant coating is designed to provide retardation of flame spread in high-risk areas.
  • The retardation of chemical reactions is crucial in the production of certain pharmaceuticals.
  • The use of flame retardants in furniture and textiles has been shown to significantly reduce the risk of fire-related accidents.
  • The retardation of corrosion is a major concern in the maintenance of large-scale industrial equipment.
  • The researchers studied the effects of various substances on the retardation of bacterial growth in food products.

Synonyms

  • Retardant
  • Retardent

Hypernyms

  • Agent

Related Words

  • Retard (verb)

Meaning 3

Lack of normal development of intellectual capacities.

Classification

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.

Synonyms

  • Slowness
  • Mental Retardation
  • Subnormality
  • Backwardness

Hyponyms

  • Mental Defectiveness
  • Amentia
  • Mental Deficiency

Related Words

  • Retard (verb)

Meaning 4

The extent to which something is delayed or held back.

Classification

Nouns denoting time and temporal relations.

Examples

  • The company's growth was hindered by the retardation of funding from investors.
  • The retardation of the project's timeline was caused by unforeseen technical difficulties.
  • The team's progress was slowed by the retardation of essential materials.
  • The retardation of the economy was a major concern for policymakers.
  • The retardation of the healing process was a result of the patient's underlying medical conditions.

Hypernyms

  • Time Lag
  • Hold
  • Wait
  • Postponement

Related Words

  • Retard (verb)

Meaning 5

A decrease in rate of change; "the deceleration of the arms race".

Classification

Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects.

Examples

  • The experimental results showed a clear retardation in the growth rate of the plant species.
  • The cooling system was designed to achieve a controlled retardation of the metal's descent into the quenching bath.
  • The decline in sales led to a retardation of production, forcing the company to reevaluate its manufacturing strategy.
  • During the recession, the industry experienced a retardation in the growth of new technologies.
  • Scientists observed a retardation in the process of crystal formation due to the presence of impurities in the solution.

Synonyms

  • Deceleration
  • Slowing

Hypernyms

  • Alteration
  • Change

Related Words

  • Retard (verb)
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