Mental Retardation (Noun)
Meaning
Lack of normal development of intellectual capacities.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- Mental retardation is a condition characterized by significant limitations in both intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior.
- The diagnosis of mental retardation is based on the results of standardized intelligence tests and assessments of adaptive behavior.
- Children with mental retardation may have difficulty learning to speak, read, and write, and may need special education and support.
- Mental retardation can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic disorders, brain injury, and prenatal exposure to toxins.
- In the past, people with mental retardation were often institutionalized and isolated from society, but today they are increasingly being integrated into their communities.