Polyvalency (Noun)
Meaning 1
(toxicology) the state of being capable of counteracting more than one toxin or antigen or kind of microorganism.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- The polyvalency of the vaccine allowed it to offer protection against multiple strains of the flu virus.
- The goal of developing polyvalent antibodies is to create a treatment that can target and neutralize multiple toxins simultaneously.
- Polyvalency is a key feature of broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptides that can target and kill a wide range of microorganisms.
- Researchers are interested in the polyvalency of certain plant extracts that have been shown to exhibit antimicrobial activity against various types of bacteria.
- The development of polyvalent immunotherapies has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of complex diseases such as cancer and autoimmune disorders.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Related Words
Meaning 2
(chemistry) the state of having a valence greater than two.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- Increasing the metal center's polyvalency allowed for the formation of complex and stable compounds.
- Elements in group IV of the periodic table exhibit variable polyvalency depending on the compound they form.
- Iron exhibits polyvalency in its oxides, existing in both the +2 and +3 oxidation states.
- Lanthanides and actinides show polyvalency due to their ability to form stable ions in various oxidation states.
- Transition metals, particularly in the early part of the series, exhibit varying degrees of polyvalency due to their electronic configuration.