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Polyvalence (Noun)

Meaning 1

(chemistry) the state of having a valence greater than two.

Classification

Nouns denoting natural processes.

Examples

  • The unique properties of the metal ion are due in part to its polyvalence, allowing it to form a wide range of compounds with varying oxidation states.
  • Polyvalence of the transition metal results in the formation of several distinct ions with different charges.
  • Metals with polyvalence can often display a range of colors in their salts, due to the varying energy levels of the different oxidation states.
  • Ions with polyvalence are able to participate in both substitution and addition reactions, resulting in a diverse array of possible products.
  • The polyvalence of certain elements complicates the task of predicting their chemical behavior, as their reactivity can vary greatly depending on their oxidation state.

Synonyms

  • Polyvalency
  • Multivalency
  • Multivalence

Related Words

  • Polyvalent (adjective)

Meaning 2

(toxicology) the state of being capable of counteracting more than one toxin or antigen or kind of microorganism.

Classification

Nouns denoting natural processes.

Examples

  • The newly discovered antibody exhibited polyvalence, offering protection against multiple strains of the disease-causing bacteria.
  • Researchers have been studying the polyvalence of the compound, hoping to develop a universal treatment for various types of poisonings.
  • The medicine's polyvalence allowed it to be used to treat a wide range of diseases, making it a valuable asset in emergency response situations.
  • Scientists isolated a protein from the plant that demonstrated polyvalence, effectively neutralizing several toxic compounds in laboratory tests.
  • Development of a polyvalence-based vaccine holds great promise for combating emerging diseases and reducing the complexity of public health campaigns.

Synonyms

  • Polyvalency

Related Words

  • Polyvalent (adjective)
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