Manichaeism (Noun)
Meaning
A religion founded by Manes in the third century; a synthesis of Zoroastrian dualism between light and dark and Babylonian folklore and Buddhist ethics and superficial elements of Christianity; spread widely in the Roman Empire but had largely died out by 1000.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- Manichaeism was a major force in Christian theology, influencing the debate over the nature of evil.
- As a student of ancient history, she became fascinated with the spread of Manichaeism through the Roman Empire.
- Some historians argue that Manichaeism's dualistic view of the world had a profound impact on Western thought.
- The early Christian Fathers wrote extensively against the teachings of Manichaeism, denouncing it as a heresy.
- St. Augustine's own spiritual journey was deeply influenced by his encounter with Manichaeism before his conversion to Christianity.