Manichaeanism (Noun)
Meaning
A religion founded by Manes in the third century; a synthesis of Zoroastrian dualism between light and dark and Babylonian folklore and Buddhist ethics and superficial elements of Christianity; spread widely in the Roman Empire but had largely died out by 1000.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- The historian's research delved into the complexities of Manichaeanism, a religion that blended elements of multiple faiths.
- Manichaeanism was initially well-received in the Mediterranean region, with many converts attracted to its clear distinctions between good and evil.
- The dualistic nature of Manichaeanism resonated with some groups within the Roman Empire, who saw the world as a constant struggle between light and darkness.
- Despite its widespread influence, Manichaeanism ultimately struggled to compete with the established churches, leading to its decline by the Middle Ages.
- Scholars continue to study the tenets of Manichaeanism as a fascinating example of a syncretic faith that briefly captivated a broad segment of the ancient world.