Lateralisation (Noun)
Meaning
Localization of function on either the right or left sides of the brain.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- Research has shown that lateralisation of language function is typically left-sided in right-handed individuals, but more variable in left-handed individuals.
- The process of lateralisation of brain function begins early in fetal development and continues through childhood and adolescence.
- Studies using functional magnetic resonance imaging have provided insights into the lateralisation of cognitive functions such as attention and memory.
- The concept of lateralisation of brain function has been challenged by recent findings that suggest a more distributed and interconnected neural network.
- Damage to one side of the brain can result in lateralisation of function to the contralateral side, allowing for some degree of compensation and recovery.