Albigensianism (Noun)
Meaning
A Christian movement considered to be a medieval descendant of Manichaeism in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; characterized by dualism (asserted the coexistence of two mutually opposed principles, one good and one evil); was exterminated for heresy during the Inquisition.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- The Albigensianism movement was rooted in the southern region of France during the 12th and 13th centuries, where it attracted a significant following.
- Historians consider Albigensianism to be a form of dualism, as it posited the existence of two opposing forces in the universe, one good and one evil.
- The rise of Albigensianism led to the establishment of a separate church hierarchy, which ultimately contributed to its designation as a heretical movement by the Catholic Church.
- During the Inquisition, Albigensianism was targeted for extermination, resulting in the deaths of thousands of its adherents and the eventual decline of the movement.
- The influence of Albigensianism can be seen in the later development of other dualistic movements in Europe, which shared similar theological and philosophical perspectives.