Univalent (Adjective)
Meaning 1
Having a valence of 1.
Classification
All adjective clusters.
Examples
- Sodium is a univalent cation, which means it has one positive charge due to the loss of one electron.
- In chemistry, univalent elements contain one electron in their outermost shell, making them highly reactive.
- The univalent nature of certain ions affects their reactivity in chemical reactions.
- Hydrogen is a univalent nonmetal that can easily form compounds with other elements.
- Univalent anions usually have one negative charge, such as in the case of chloride ions.
Synonyms
Meaning 2
Used of a chromosome that is not paired or united with its homologous chromosome during synapsis; "a univalent chromosome".
Classification
All adjective clusters.
Examples
- During meiosis, univalent chromosomes often fail to separate properly due to the lack of a paired partner.
- The aberrant cell contained several univalent chromosomes, potentially leading to genetic problems.
- Genetic testing revealed that the univalent chromosome was the root cause of the inherited disorder.
- Chromosomal abnormalities often involve univalent chromosomes that did not synapse during meiosis.
- Scientists studied the behavior of univalent chromosomes to better understand the intricacies of meiotic division.