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Inhibit (Verb)

Meaning 1

Make (someone) self-conscious and as a result unable to act naturally; "his father's cold and distant demeanor inhibited him emotionally".

Classification

Verbs of feeling.

Examples

  • Her shyness around strangers often inhibits her from expressing her true personality.
  • The thought of being in the spotlight can inhibit people from pursuing their passions.
  • His strict upbringing inhibited him from speaking out and questioning authority.
  • Being in a crowd of people she didn't know well inhibited her from dancing freely.
  • The fear of rejection inhibited her from approaching the person she had a crush on.

Hypernyms

  • Disconcert
  • Discompose
  • Discomfit
  • Untune

Meaning 2

Consciously restrain from showing; of emotions, desires, impulses, or behavior; "suppress a smile"; "he let his anger bottle up until he exploded".

Classification

Verbs of political and social activities and events.

Examples

  • She struggled to inhibit her tears during the eulogy, but a single drop managed to escape.
  • He learned to inhibit his desire for revenge as he realized it would only bring more harm.
  • After the incident, the politician had to inhibit her reactions to avoid sparking controversy.
  • His love for the wrong person made it hard for him to inhibit his emotions around her.
  • The therapist encouraged the children to express themselves, not inhibit their feelings through fear of judgment.

Synonyms

  • Suppress
  • Bottle Up

Hyponyms

  • Stifle
  • Repress
  • Muffle
  • Strangle
  • Dampen

Related Words

  • Inhibition (noun)

Meaning 3

Limit, block, or decrease the action or function of; "inhibit the action of the enzyme"; "inhibit the rate of a chemical reaction".

Classification

Verbs of political and social activities and events.

Examples

  • Certain medications can inhibit the production of stomach acid, reducing the risk of ulcers.
  • High levels of phytic acid in plant-based foods can inhibit the absorption of essential minerals like iron and zinc.
  • Hormones released by the pituitary gland can inhibit the function of other endocrine glands, regulating growth and development.
  • The use of fire retardants can inhibit the spread of flames, giving people more time to evacuate a burning building.
  • Caffeine can inhibit the activity of certain neurotransmitters, such as adenosine, which helps regulate sleep patterns.

Hypernyms

  • Hinder

Related Words

  • Inhibitor (noun)

Meaning 4

Prohibit, forbid, or prevent from doing something; "Contact between the young was inhibited by strict social customs".

Classification

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..

Examples

  • Strict laws inhibit the freedom of speech in some countries.
  • Fear of failure can inhibit people from taking risks.
  • The rules of the monastery inhibited the monks from interacting with the outside world.
  • His shyness inhibited him from speaking in front of a large audience.
  • Asthma medications help to inhibit the allergic reactions in patients with severe asthma.

Hypernyms

  • Foreclose
  • Forbid
  • Preclude
  • Forestall

Related Words

  • Inhibitor (noun)
  • Inhibition (noun)
  • Inhibitory (adjective)
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