File (Verb)
Meaning 1
File a formal charge against; "The suspect was charged with murdering his wife".
Classification
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing.
Examples
- The police department will file a formal charge against the suspect once all evidence is gathered.
- After conducting the investigation, the authorities decided to file charges against the CEO for embezzlement.
- Experts believe that the DA's office will soon file a charge of negligent homicide in connection with the workplace accident.
- Immigration officials decided to file deportation charges against the foreign worker for overstaying her visa.
- Federal prosecutors are preparing to file conspiracy charges against the former government officials for their alleged roles in the scandal.
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Meaning 2
Place in a container for keeping records; "File these bills, please".
Classification
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing.
Examples
- File away these documents in the company's safekeeping.
- The employee had to file all the travel records by the end of the week.
- Please file the receipts in the order of purchase date for easier referencing.
- The office clerk will file this contract once it has been signed by both parties.
- She had to file every customer complaint so that the issues could be reviewed later.
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Meaning 3
Smooth with a file; "file one's fingernails".
Classification
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging.
Examples
- She carefully began to file her toenails to smooth out the rough edges.
- The carpenter used a rough file to shape the large piece of wood.
- He started to file down the sharp metal edge with slow, steady strokes.
- She got her nails professionally filed at the salon every two weeks.
- The old craftsman continued to patiently file the delicate piece of silver into a work of art.
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Meaning 4
Proceed in line; "The students filed into the classroom".
Classification
Verbs of walking, flying, swimming.
Examples
- The runners filed across the finish line in rapid succession.
- The employees filed out of the conference room after the seminar ended.
- The guests filed into the grand ballroom for the charity gala.
- The prisoners filed into their cells after the evening headcount.
- The travelers filed through customs and immigration before collecting their luggage.
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Meaning 5
Record in a public office or in a court of law; "file for divorce"; "file a complaint".
Classification
Verbs of telling, asking, ordering, singing.
Examples
- She decided to file for bankruptcy due to the overwhelming amount of debt.
- The lawyer helped him file a lawsuit against the company.
- The customer service representative explained how to file a complaint about the defective product.
- After 10 years of marriage, they decided to file for divorce.
- The police officer took the victim's statement and helped her file a report.