Extirpate (Verb)
Meaning 1
Surgically remove (an organ).
Classification
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..
Examples
- The surgeon had to extirpate the infected gallbladder to prevent further complications.
- Doctors decided to extirpate the damaged kidney to make way for a healthy transplant.
- The operation required the surgeon to extirpate a tumor from the patient's lung.
- The surgical team was tasked with carefully extirpating the diseased pancreas.
- Extirpating the failed donor kidney was necessary to save the patient's life.
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Meaning 2
Pull up by or as if by the roots; "uproot the vine that has spread all over the garden".
Classification
Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging.
Examples
- To extirpate the invasive species, conservationists worked tirelessly to manually remove every last plant from the fragile ecosystem.
- The goal of the project was to extirpate the aggressive weeds that had overgrown the entire field, threatening the native flora.
- Scientists had difficulty finding a method that could successfully extirpate the noxious vines which were strangling the trees in the forest.
- Landowners made a concerted effort to extirpate the kudzu that had taken over large areas of their property, weakening the soil.
- To preserve the natural habitat, park rangers sought to extirpate non-native plants that had begun to choke out the native species.
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Meaning 3
Destroy completely, as if down to the roots; "the vestiges of political democracy were soon uprooted"; "root out corruption".
Classification
Verbs of sewing, baking, painting, performing.
Examples
- Extirpate has become a rallying cry for many activists who want to root out systemic racism from our institutions.
- Efforts to extirpate every last weed from the garden proved to be a daunting task.
- The health department launched a program to extirpate the mosquito population in the area since they were spreading diseases.
- The writer's opinionated essay called for a complete overhaul of the system to extirpate any form of social inequality.
- The team of researchers have dedicated themselves to the discovery of a vaccine that can extirpate the virus entirely.