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Decimate (Verb)

Meaning 1

Kill in large numbers; "the plague wiped out an entire population".

Classification

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..

Examples

  • The disease decimated the local wildlife population, reducing it to nearly half its original size.
  • The war decimated the city, leaving behind a trail of death and destruction.
  • The virus decimated the crops, causing widespread famine and economic downturn.
  • In the 14th century, the Black Death decimated nearly a third of Europe's population.
  • The severe storm decimated the coastal town, destroying homes and businesses.

Synonyms

  • Wipe Out
  • Annihilate
  • Eliminate
  • Eradicate
  • Carry Off
  • Extinguish

Hypernyms

  • Kill

Related Words

  • Decimation (noun)

Meaning 2

Kill one in every ten, as of mutineers in Roman armies.

Classification

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..

Examples

  • The Roman general ordered his men to decimate the rebellious legion as punishment for their disloyalty to the empire.
  • In ancient Rome, the practice of decimating an army that had committed mutiny was often used as a deterrent to maintain discipline.
  • A long-standing tradition in some ancient Roman legions involved decimating a group of prisoners of war to instill fear among their opponents.
  • During times of war, the Roman commander might decide to decimate his own troops who had disobeyed direct orders, to maintain a semblance of authority.
  • Mutineers who rose against their Roman commanders were often dealt with swiftly, as the penalty for such actions typically involved being decimated by their own comrades.
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