Decarboxylate (Verb)
Meaning 1
Remove a carboxyl group from (a chemical compound).
Classification
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..
Examples
- Heat is applied to the compound to decarboxylate it and produce a new compound with the desired properties.
- In the lab, the scientists used a specific catalyst to decarboxylate the carboxylic acid and form the corresponding alkane.
- To decarboxylate the plant extracts, they were first treated with a mild acid and then heated under controlled conditions.
- Certain enzymes can decarboxylate amino acids to form amines, which are crucial in various biological processes.
- The decarboxylate method they used involved a combination of heat, chemical treatment, and vacuum distillation to produce the target compound.
Hypernyms
Related Words
Meaning 2
Lose a carboxyl group; "the compound decarboxylated".
Classification
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..
Examples
- The amino acid undergoes a molecular change where it will decarboxylate to form an amine and release carbon dioxide.
- Exposure to heat may cause the compound to decarboxylate and lose its desired properties.
- During fermentation, microorganisms can decarboxylate certain amino acids present in the food.
- The researchers studied the conditions under which the organic molecule would decarboxylate and transform into a new substance.
- Decarboxylation reactions occur in nature when plants decarboxylate certain compounds to form defense chemicals.