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Constrain (Verb)

Meaning 1

Compel to behave in a certain way; "Social relations impose courtesy"; "duty constrains one to act often contrary to one's desires or inclinations".

Classification

Verbs of political and social activities and events.

Examples

  • A sense of duty will constrain her to tell the truth even if she doesn't want to.
  • The fear of being caught constrains many people from committing crimes.
  • His strict upbringing constrains him to be polite to everyone he meets.
  • Professional ethics constrain doctors from disclosing confidential patient information.
  • Her love for her family constrains her to put their needs before her own.

Synonyms

  • Enforce
  • Impose

Hypernyms

  • Oblige
  • Compel

Meaning 2

To close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement; "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"; "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"; "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom".

Classification

Verbs of touching, hitting, tying, digging.

Examples

  • Metal bars were used to constrain the prisoner to his cell, limiting his ability to move around freely.
  • The fencing is in place to constrain the cattle to a certain area of the farm to prevent them from escaping.
  • Her fear of heights began to constrain her movements as she climbed the winding staircase.
  • The rules of the contest are meant to constrain the creativity of the contestants within certain guidelines.
  • A strict diet and exercise regime helped to constrain her weight to a healthy level after months of hard work.

Synonyms

  • Restrain
  • Hold
  • Confine

Hypernyms

  • Incapacitate
  • Disenable
  • Disable

Hyponyms

  • Ground
  • Tie Down
  • Shackle
  • Pen Up
  • Bind
  • Pinion
  • Pound
  • Enchain
  • Impound
  • Pound Up
  • Fold
  • Tie Up
  • Fetter

Meaning 3

Severely restrict in scope or extent; "tighten the rules"; "stiffen the regulations".

Classification

Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..

Examples

  • The government will constrain spending on non-essential services to balance the budget.
  • Harsher laws and regulations will constrain the actions of those who harm the environment.
  • These new policies constrain our company's ability to expand its operations internationally.
  • Schools must constrain the excessive use of social media by students during class hours.
  • Tight economic conditions will constrain many consumers' ability to spend lavishly on consumer goods.

Synonyms

  • Tighten Up
  • Tighten
  • Stiffen

Hypernyms

  • Throttle
  • Restrict
  • Trammel
  • Limit
  • Confine
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