Acetylise (Verb)
Meaning 1
Receive substitution of an acetyl group; "the compounds acetylated".
Classification
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..
Examples
- The enzyme assists in converting the compounds by acetylising the specific binding sites to allow for proper protein functioning.
- Cells may be transformed using chemicals designed to acetylise the proteins responsible for replication and growth.
- Chemical modification involving the acetylising of functional groups of a substrate allows for different properties and reactivity.
- Acetyl groups are introduced to the certain protein regions, a process known as acetylising, to facilitate regulation.
- The study explores how the active site acetylises amines in order to discover the full biochemical reaction mechanism.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Meaning 2
Introduce an acetyl group into (a chemical compound).
Classification
Verbs of size, temperature change, intensifying, etc..
Examples
- The enzyme acetyl-CoA synthetase is responsible for acetylising the amino group of choline molecules.
- Choline is acetylised by a specific enzyme in the process of synthesising the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
- The reaction involves the transfer of an acetyl group to the target compound, effectively acetylising it.
- Acetyl-CoA is used to acetylise histone proteins, which helps to regulate gene expression.
- Researchers have found that certain enzymes can acetylise, and thereby inactivate, key proteins involved in cellular metabolism.