Zionism (Noun)
Meaning 1
A policy for establishing and developing a national homeland for Jews in Palestine.
Classification
Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents.
Examples
- Theodor Herzl's book "Der Judenstaat" is considered one of the foundational texts of Zionism, outlining a vision for a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
- The early Zionist movement faced significant opposition from both within and outside the Jewish community, with some arguing that it was a utopian dream.
- The 1917 Balfour Declaration, in which the British government expressed support for the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine, was a major milestone in the history of Zionism.
- Zionism was not a monolithic movement, and different factions had varying visions for the nature and scope of the Jewish homeland.
- The creation of the State of Israel in 1948 was the culmination of decades of Zionist activism and diplomacy, and marked a major turning point in the history of the Jewish people.
Related Words
Meaning 2
A movement of world Jewry that arose late in the 19th century with the aim of creating a Jewish state in Palestine.
Classification
Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects.
Examples
- Theodor Herzl is often credited as the founder of modern Zionism, which sought to establish a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
- Zionism was a response to centuries of persecution and marginalization of Jews in Europe, and its proponents saw a Jewish state as a necessary refuge.
- The Zionist movement gained momentum in the early 20th century, with many Jews immigrating to Palestine and establishing kibbutzim and other settlements.
- Critics of Zionism argue that it is a form of colonialism, displacing the indigenous Palestinian population and denying them their rights to self-determination.
- The 1948 establishment of the State of Israel was a major milestone for the Zionist movement, but it also led to ongoing conflict with neighboring Arab states and the Palestinian people.