Virilization (Noun)
Meaning
The abnormal development of male sexual characteristics in a female (usually as the result of hormone therapies or adrenal malfunction).
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- Exposure to excessive levels of androgens during fetal development can cause virilization in genetically female infants, leading to ambiguous genitalia at birth.
- Virilization can also occur in females with polycystic ovary syndrome, resulting in acne, hirsutism, and male-pattern baldness.
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia can cause virilization in girls, often accompanied by growth abnormalities and precocious puberty.
- Virilization of the female fetus can result in changes to the genitalia, including an enlarged clitoris and fused labia.
- Prolonged exposure to androgens, either through medical treatment or adrenal disorder, can lead to virilization in female children and adolescents, often requiring psychological support to cope with the changes.