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Universal (Noun)

Meaning 1

(linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages.

Classification

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents.

Examples

  • Every language has a universal that states that subjects come before verbs in basic sentence structures.
  • Some linguists argue that recursion is a universal because it appears in all known languages.
  • Researchers have identified a universal that all languages have at least two distinct grammatical cases.
  • Many scholars believe that the existence of nouns and verbs is a universal feature of human language.
  • The idea that all languages have a way to express possession is often cited as a universal of language.

Synonyms

  • Linguistic Universal

Hypernyms

  • Linguistic Rule

Meaning 2

(logic) a proposition that asserts something of all members of a class.

Classification

Nouns denoting communicative processes and contents.

Synonyms

  • Universal Proposition

Antonyms

  • Particular

Meaning 3

Coupling that connects two rotating shafts allowing freedom of movement in all directions; "in motor vehicles a universal joint allows the driveshaft to move up and down as the vehicle passes over bumps".

Classification

Nouns denoting man-made objects.

Synonyms

  • Universal Joint

Hypernyms

  • Coupling

Meaning 4

A behavioral convention or pattern characteristic of all members of a particular culture or of all human beings; "some form of religion seems to be a human universal".

Classification

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.

Hypernyms

  • Pattern
  • Rule
  • Formula
  • Normal
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