Thomas Hunt Morgan (Noun)
Meaning
United States biologist who formulated the chromosome theory of heredity (1866-1945).
Classification
Nouns denoting people.
Examples
- Thomas Hunt Morgan was a renowned United States biologist who made significant contributions to the field of genetics through his work on the fruit fly.
- Morgan's discovery of genetic linkage in 1913 laid the foundation for modern genetic mapping and earned him a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
- Thomas Hunt Morgan's research at Columbia University led to the establishment of the famous "fly room," where scientists studied fruit flies to better understand heredity.
- In 1933, Thomas Hunt Morgan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his theory that genes are linked in a linear sequence along a chromosome.
- As a prominent figure in the history of genetics, Thomas Hunt Morgan's chromosome theory of heredity revolutionized the way scientists understood the mechanisms of inheritance.