Straight Arch (Noun)
Meaning
An arch with mutually supporting voussoirs that has a straight horizontal extrados and intrados.
Classification
Nouns denoting man-made objects.
Examples
- The ancient Romans were known for their innovative use of the straight arch in bridge construction, allowing for greater spans and more efficient use of materials.
- The straight arch was a staple of Gothic architecture, often used in conjunction with ribbed vaults to create soaring ceilings and expansive interior spaces.
- In contrast to the more common semicircular arch, the straight arch relies on the precision-cut voussoirs to distribute weight evenly and maintain structural integrity.
- The use of straight arches in medieval fortifications allowed for the creation of strong, narrow windows and doorways that provided defensive advantages.
- The straight arch was also employed in the design of ancient aqueducts, where its simplicity and strength made it an ideal choice for spanning long distances.