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Somite (Noun)

Meaning

One of a series of similar body segments into which some animals are divided longitudinally.

Classification

Nouns denoting animals.

Examples

  • A salamander's body is divided into a series of repeating somites, each with a specific function.
  • In the embryonic development of vertebrates, somites are formed by the segmentation of mesoderm.
  • Each somite gives rise to specific structures such as skeletal muscle, bones, and dermis.
  • Somites are the precursors to many adult tissues, including the vertebrae, ribs, and skeletal muscles.
  • During the formation of a tadpole, somites differentiate into various types of tissues that eventually form the adult frog's body.

Synonyms

  • Metamere

Hypernyms

  • Segment
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