Rhombencephalon (Noun)
Meaning
The posterior portion of the brain including cerebellum and brainstem.
Classification
Nouns denoting body parts.
Examples
- The rhombencephalon is further subdivided into the metencephalon, which gives rise to the cerebellum and the pons, and the myelencephalon, which gives rise to the medulla oblongata.
- In vertebrate embryos the rhombencephalon eventually gives rise to the brainstem and the cerebellum.
- Damage to the rhombencephalon, particularly the cerebellum, can lead to serious motor coordination issues in affected individuals.
- The developing rhombencephalon also interacts with other brain regions and with the sensory systems.
- During fetal development, the brain forms from several distinct regions, including the forebrain, midbrain, and rhombencephalon.