Relativism (Noun)
Meaning
(philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- Postmodern relativism challenges the idea of objective truth, arguing that all knowledge and reality are subjective and context-dependent.
- The philosopher's defense of cultural relativism was met with skepticism by critics who argued that certain moral principles are universal and absolute.
- Critics of moral relativism contend that the philosophy undermines traditional values and leads to moral ambiguity and confusion.
- The relativist perspective in anthropology emphasizes the importance of understanding cultures on their own terms rather than judging them by external standards.
- The distinction between objective facts and subjective values has been a central concern for philosophers grappling with the implications of relativism.