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Ptolemy (Noun)

Meaning 1

Alexandrian astronomer (of the 2nd century) who proposed a geocentric system of astronomy that was undisputed until the late Renaissance.

Classification

Nouns denoting people.

Examples

  • Ptolemy's geocentric model of the universe was widely accepted for over a thousand years until it was challenged by Copernicus.
  • The works of Ptolemy had a profound impact on the development of astronomy during the Middle Ages.
  • Ptolemy's most famous work, the Almagest, is a comprehensive treatise on astronomy that includes his geocentric model of the universe.
  • The Ptolemaic system, proposed by Ptolemy, placed Earth at the center of the universe with the Sun, Moon, and planets revolving around it.
  • Ptolemy's observations of the night sky and his subsequent writings on astronomy laid the foundation for later astronomers to build upon.

Synonyms

  • Claudius Ptolemaeus

Related Words

  • Ptolemaic (adjective)

Meaning 2

An ancient dynasty of Macedonian kings who ruled Egypt from 323 BC to 30 BC; founded by Ptolemy I and ended with Cleopatra.

Classification

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects.

Synonyms

  • Ptolemaic Dynasty
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