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Provirus (Noun)

Meaning

CDNA copy of the RNA genome of a retrovirus; the genetic material of a virus as incorporated into and able to replicate with the genome of a host cell.

Classification

Nouns denoting substances.

Examples

  • The integrated genetic material of the retrovirus formed a provirus that could remain dormant for many years.
  • During a viral infection, the RNA genome of the virus is converted into a DNA provirus that can integrate into the host's genome.
  • HIV, as a retrovirus, inserts a provirus into the host's genome to ensure its replication and prolonged infection.
  • Retroviruses insert their provirus into the host's DNA to integrate with its genetic material.
  • Researchers are working on identifying specific enzymes involved in converting retroviral RNA into a DNA provirus during viral infections.

Hypernyms

  • CDNA
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