Prism (Noun)
Meaning 1
A polyhedron with two congruent and parallel faces (the bases) and whose lateral faces are parallelograms.
Classification
Nouns denoting two and three dimensional shapes.
Examples
- The optometrist used a prism to refract light and correct the patient's vision.
- The artist carefully cut the glass into a triangular prism for her sculpture.
- A rectangular prism has six faces, all of which are rectangles.
- The child's toy box was shaped like a square prism to make it stable.
- In geometry class, students learned to calculate the volume of a prism by multiplying the area of the base by the height.
Hyponyms
Related Words
Meaning 2
Optical device having a triangular shape and made of glass or quartz; used to deviate a beam or invert an image.
Classification
Nouns denoting man-made objects.
Examples
- The scientist used a prism to refract the light and study its properties in the laboratory.
- A prism is often used in optical instruments such as binoculars and microscopes to correct image orientation.
- The triangular prism made of quartz was carefully polished to minimize distortion and maximize clarity.
- In the experiment, the prism was positioned to split the white light into its individual colors.
- The optical engineer carefully designed the prism to redirect the laser beam at the desired angle.