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Perfective (Noun)

Meaning 1

A tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect).

Classification

Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas.

Examples

  • The perfective tense is used to describe an action that has been completed, such as "I have eaten breakfast".
  • In Russian, the perfective aspect is used to describe completed actions, like "я прочитал книгу" meaning "I have read the book".
  • The perfective tense is often used in formal or written language to convey a sense of completion, as in "the project has been finished".
  • In linguistics, the perfective aspect is a grammatical aspect that describes an action that has been completed, like "I have learned French".
  • The perfective tense is used to describe an action that has been completed and has a specific endpoint, such as "I have graduated from college".

Synonyms

  • Perfect
  • Perfective Tense
  • Perfect Tense

Hyponyms

  • Future Perfect Tense
  • Present Perfect Tense
  • Pluperfect Tense
  • Past Perfect Tense
  • Pluperfect

Meaning 2

The aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action.

Classification

Nouns denoting relations between people or things or ideas.

Examples

  • The perfective aspect of the verb "write" emphasizes that the action of writing is completed.
  • In Russian, the perfective form of the verb "to read" is used to indicate that the reading is finished.
  • The perfective aspect is often used in Slavic languages to express a completed action with a specific endpoint.
  • The verb "to paint" in its perfective form implies that the painting is finished and complete.
  • In linguistics, the perfective is a grammatical aspect that views an action as a whole, from start to finish.

Synonyms

  • Perfective Aspect
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