Parasite (Noun)
Meaning 1
An animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host.
Classification
Nouns denoting animals.
Examples
- The tapeworm is a parasite that lives in the intestines of its host and feeds on the nutrients absorbed by the host's body.
- The mistletoe plant is a parasite that grows on the branches of trees and obtains its nutrients by tapping into the tree's vascular system.
- Lice are parasites that live on the bodies of mammals and birds, feeding on their skin and blood.
- The remora fish is a parasite that attaches itself to the bodies of sharks and feeds on the leftover food particles from the shark's meals.
- The dodder plant is a parasite that wraps itself around the stems of other plants and obtains its nutrients by sucking out the sap from its host.
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Meaning 2
A follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage.
Classification
Nouns denoting people.
Examples
- The celebrity's entourage was filled with parasites who only hung around for the free perks and parties.
- He was a parasite on the team, always taking credit for others' ideas and doing minimal work himself.
- The social climber was a parasite on the wealthy family, constantly attending their events and asking for favors.
- The group of friends had a parasite who always seemed to appear when they were going out for expensive dinners or concerts.
- The company had a few parasites on the payroll, employees who did little work but collected a paycheck every month.