Ommiad (Noun)
Meaning
The first dynasty of Arab caliphs whose capital was Damascus.
Classification
Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects.
Examples
- The Umayyad caliphs played a significant role in shaping the Islamic empire's politics, culture, and architecture during their reign from 661 to 750 CE.
- Under the Umayyad dynasty, Damascus flourished as a center of learning, art, and commerce, attracting scholars and traders from across the Islamic world.
- The Umayyad caliphs oversaw the construction of many notable buildings, including the Great Mosque of Damascus, which became a symbol of Islamic architectural excellence.
- Despite facing opposition from other Arab tribes and Islamic factions, the Umayyad dynasty managed to expand its territories and consolidate power throughout the Middle East.
- The Umayyad era is often remembered for its tolerance of non-Muslim minorities, as well as its patronage of Arabic literature and poetry.