Norman Architecture (Noun)
Meaning
A Romanesque style first appearing in Normandy around 950 AD and used in Britain from the Norman Conquest until the 12th century.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- Norman architecture is characterized by its use of rounded arches, barrel vaults, and squat columns, as seen in the design of the Church of Saint-Étienne in Caen, France.
- The Romanesque churches built by the Normans in England, such as theTower of London, demonstrate the distinctive features of Norman architecture, including thick walls and narrow windows.
- Norman architecture had a profound impact on the development of medieval church design in Europe, influencing the construction of cathedrals and monasteries for centuries to come.
- The Abbey Church of Saint-Denis, built by the Normans in the 11th century, is a prime example of Norman architecture, with its simple, fortress-like exterior and ornate interior decorations.
- Norman architecture was adapted and modified by local builders in England, resulting in a distinctive Anglo-Norman style that blended French and English influences.