Nitrification (Noun)
Meaning 1
The oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants).
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- Nitrification is a crucial process in soil ecosystems, as it converts ammonia into a form that can be used by plants.
- The nitrification process in the forest soil was accelerated by the presence of certain microorganisms that thrive in acidic environments.
- Soil aeration and moisture levels can significantly impact the rate of nitrification, which in turn affects plant growth.
- The addition of organic matter to the soil can stimulate nitrification by providing a food source for the bacteria responsible for the process.
- In aquatic ecosystems, nitrification can lead to an overabundance of nitrates, which can have negative effects on the environment and human health.
Hypernyms
Related Words
Meaning 2
The chemical process in which a nitro group is added to an organic compound (or substituted for another group in an organic compound).
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- Nitrification is an essential process in the synthesis of nitro-containing pharmaceuticals.
- The chemical reaction undergoes nitrification in the presence of nitric acid, resulting in the formation of nitro compounds.
- Nitration, or nitrification, of the benzene ring occurs in three steps, initiated by the nitration agent.
- Understanding the nitrification of aromatics is critical for developing more efficient manufacturing processes for dyes and other chemical intermediates.
- Scientists carefully monitor and control the conditions required for nitrification, as excess nitration can result in decreased product yields and potential explosion hazards.