Naturalism (Noun)
Meaning 1
An artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual description.
Classification
Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects.
Examples
- The literary movement of naturalism in 19th century France emphasized the scientific and observational study of human behavior in order to accurately depict life.
- Emile Zola was a key figure in the naturalism movement, writing novels that candidly portrayed the harsh realities of industrial life.
- The naturalism movement among French painters also led to a revival of landscapes and everyday scenes as valid subjects for art.
- Naturalism in 19th century art rejected idealized and romanticized portrayals of life in favor of a more visceral, though sometimes unsettling, reality.
- French authors influenced by naturalism, such as Gustave Flaubert, became known for their meticulously detailed descriptions of everyday life and human experience.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Related Words
Meaning 2
(philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- The philosopher argued that naturalism was the only viable approach to understanding the workings of the universe.
- Many scientists adhere to the principles of naturalism in their work, relying solely on empirical evidence and observation.
- The doctrine of naturalism rejects the idea of a higher power or divine intervention in the natural world.
- Naturalism asserts that all phenomena can be explained through the laws of physics and chemistry, eliminating the need for supernatural explanations.
- By embracing naturalism, the researchers aimed to develop a comprehensive and evidence-based theory of human behavior.