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Naturalism (Noun)

Meaning 1

An artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual description.

Classification

Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects.

Examples

  • The literary movement of naturalism in 19th century France emphasized the scientific and observational study of human behavior in order to accurately depict life.
  • Emile Zola was a key figure in the naturalism movement, writing novels that candidly portrayed the harsh realities of industrial life.
  • The naturalism movement among French painters also led to a revival of landscapes and everyday scenes as valid subjects for art.
  • Naturalism in 19th century art rejected idealized and romanticized portrayals of life in favor of a more visceral, though sometimes unsettling, reality.
  • French authors influenced by naturalism, such as Gustave Flaubert, became known for their meticulously detailed descriptions of everyday life and human experience.

Synonyms

  • Realism

Hypernyms

  • Art Movement

Related Words

  • Naturalistic (adjective)

Meaning 2

(philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations.

Classification

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.

Examples

  • The philosopher argued that naturalism was the only viable approach to understanding the workings of the universe.
  • Many scientists adhere to the principles of naturalism in their work, relying solely on empirical evidence and observation.
  • The doctrine of naturalism rejects the idea of a higher power or divine intervention in the natural world.
  • Naturalism asserts that all phenomena can be explained through the laws of physics and chemistry, eliminating the need for supernatural explanations.
  • By embracing naturalism, the researchers aimed to develop a comprehensive and evidence-based theory of human behavior.

Hypernyms

  • Philosophical Theory

Related Words

  • Naturalist (noun)
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