Myelomeningocele (Noun)
Meaning
A congenital defect of the central nervous system in which a sac containing part of the spinal cord and its meninges protrude through a gap in the vertebral column; frequently accompanied by hydrocephalus and mental retardation.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- The infant was diagnosed with myelomeningocele, a condition in which a portion of the spinal cord and meninges protrude through an opening in the spine.
- The surgical team performed a complex procedure to repair the myelomeningocele and alleviate symptoms, but the child still required ongoing therapy.
- Children born with myelomeningocele often face a range of challenges, including impaired motor function, cognitive delays, and hydrocephalus.
- In utero surgery has been shown to reduce the severity of myelomeningocele in some cases, although the procedure is not without risks.
- Advances in fetal medicine have led to earlier diagnosis and treatment of myelomeningocele, which can significantly improve quality of life for those affected.