Modulus (Noun)
Meaning 1
The absolute value of a complex number.
Classification
Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure.
Examples
- The modulus of the complex number 3 + 4i is calculated as the square root of 3^2 + 4^2.
- The absolute value or modulus of a complex number z is denoted by |z|.
- The modulus of the complex number z = a + bi is equal to sqrt(a^2 + b^2).
- The concept of modulus in complex numbers allows us to find the distance of the complex number from the origin.
- To calculate the modulus of a complex number, you square the real part, square the imaginary part, add the two values together, and take the square root of the sum.
Hypernyms
Meaning 2
(physics) a coefficient that expresses how much of a specified property is possessed by a specified substance.
Classification
Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure.
Examples
- The Young's modulus of a material is a measure of its stiffness, which can be calculated from the stress and strain on a test sample.
- In determining the tensile strength of a steel rod, the modulus of elasticity must be considered.
- To compare the shear strengths of two types of polymers, researchers used their moduli to analyze their response to external forces.
- Glass fibers are highly prized for their exceptionally high tensile modulus, making them strong candidates for reinforced composite materials.
- Carbon fiber is favored for aircraft and vehicle parts because its high elastic modulus helps absorb stresses from repeated vibrations and turbulence.
Hyponyms
Meaning 3
An integer that can be divided without remainder into the difference between two other integers; "2 is a modulus of 5 and 9".
Classification
Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure.
Examples
- The modulus of 15 and 25 is 10, since 10 can be divided into 25 - 15 without remainder.
- In modular arithmetic, the modulus is the number that divides the difference between two numbers.
- The modulus of 7 and 21 is 7, since 7 can be divided into 21 - 7 without remainder.
- A modulus of 12 can be used to divide the difference between 36 and 60.
- The modulus of 9 and 18 is 9, since 9 can be divided into 18 - 9 without remainder.