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Mayidism (Noun)

Meaning

A disease caused by deficiency of niacin or tryptophan (or by a defect in the metabolic conversion of tryptophan to niacin); characterized by gastrointestinal disturbances and erythema and nervous or mental disorders; may be caused by malnutrition or alcoholism or other nutritional impairments.

Classification

Nouns denoting natural processes.

Examples

  • Pellagra, also known as mayidism, was a major public health issue in the southern United States in the early 20th century due to the lack of dietary diversity among low-income families.
  • Mayidism can cause a range of symptoms including dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia, often resulting in severe mental and physical impairments.
  • In areas where maize is the primary source of nutrition, mayidism is a common condition if the maize is not properly treated with lime to release its nutrients.
  • A diet severely lacking in tryptophan or niacin can lead to the development of mayidism, especially in people with other underlying health conditions.
  • Untreated mayidism can be fatal, which is why it is crucial for people suffering from the condition to seek medical attention as soon as possible to begin a treatment plan.

Synonyms

  • Mal De La Rosa
  • Mal Rosso
  • Maidism
  • Saint Ignatius' Itch
  • Pellagra
  • Alpine Scurvy

Hypernyms

  • Hypovitaminosis
  • Avitaminosis
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