Maxwell (Noun)
Meaning 1
A cgs unit of magnetic flux equal to the flux perpendicular to an area of 1 square centimeter in a magnetic field of 1 gauss.
Classification
Nouns denoting quantities and units of measure.
Examples
- The magnetic flux through the coil was measured in maxwells to ensure accurate calculations.
- One weber is equivalent to 10 million maxwells in the cgs system of units.
- The scientist carefully converted the magnetic flux from webers to maxwells for the experiment.
- A flux of 100 maxwells was required to achieve the desired magnetic field strength.
- The maxwell is an outdated unit of measurement, but it is still used in some scientific applications.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Meaning 2
Scottish physicist whose equations unified electricity and magnetism and who recognized the electromagnetic nature of light (1831-1879).
Classification
Nouns denoting people.
Examples
- James Clerk Maxwell is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of the 19th century due to his groundbreaking work on electromagnetism.
- Maxwell's equations, which unified the previously separate theories of electricity and magnetism, are still widely used today in physics and engineering.
- The work of Maxwell laid the foundation for many of the technological advancements of the 20th century, including radio communication and television.
- Maxwell's theory of electromagnetic radiation predicted the existence of radio waves, which were later experimentally confirmed by Heinrich Hertz.
- The unification of electricity and magnetism by Maxwell is considered one of the greatest achievements in the history of physics.