Lysogenisation (Noun)
Meaning
The process by which a bacterium acquires a phage that becomes integrated into its genome.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- Lysogenisation is a crucial step in the life cycle of many bacteriophages, allowing them to replicate and survive within their host cells.
- The process of lysogenisation involves the integration of a phage genome into the bacterial chromosome, where it can remain dormant for extended periods.
- Lysogenisation can have significant effects on the host bacterium, including changes to its metabolism, virulence, and ability to resist antibiotics.
- In some cases, lysogenisation can also confer new traits on the host bacterium, such as the ability to produce toxins or form biofilms.
- The study of lysogenisation has important implications for our understanding of bacterial evolution, pathogenesis, and the development of novel therapeutic strategies.