Ileocolic Artery (Noun)
Meaning
An artery that originates from the superior mesenteric artery and supplies the terminal part of the ileum and the cecum and the vermiform appendix and the ascending colon.
Classification
Nouns denoting body parts.
Examples
- The ileocolic artery branches off from the superior mesenteric artery and plays a vital role in supplying blood to the terminal part of the ileum and adjacent structures.
- In most cases, the ileocolic artery divides into the ascending colic and ileal branches, supplying the cecum and vermiform appendix as well.
- Damage to the ileocolic artery can cause complications during surgeries in the abdominal region due to its complex vascular supply.
- Surgeons need to be cautious of the ileocolic artery during intestinal surgeries, particularly those involving the cecum or the terminal part of the ileum.
- In human anatomy, the ileocolic artery originates from the concavity of the superior mesenteric artery and proceeds to descend behind the peritoneum to reach the ileocecal junction.