Hydroxide (Noun)
Meaning 1
A compound of an oxide with water.
Classification
Nouns denoting substances.
Examples
- Calcium hydroxide is a strong base that is commonly used in construction to make mortar and plaster.
- Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic substance that is often used in soap making and paper production.
- Potassium hydroxide is a highly reactive compound that is used in the manufacture of batteries and fertilizers.
- Magnesium hydroxide is a naturally occurring mineral that is commonly used as an antacid to neutralize stomach acid.
- Aluminum hydroxide is a gel-like substance that is often used as an antacids and in some types of cosmetics.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
Meaning 2
A chemical compound containing the hydroxyl group.
Classification
Nouns denoting substances.
Examples
- Calcium hydroxide, also known as slaked lime, is a major component of many construction materials, such as cement and mortar.
- Sodium hydroxide is commonly used in the production of paper, textiles, and detergents.
- Aluminum hydroxide is used as an antacid to neutralize stomach acid and relieve heartburn.
- Potassium hydroxide is often used as a base in various chemical reactions, including the manufacture of soap and glass.
- Magnesium hydroxide has been used for years as a gentle laxative and antacid due to its mild effects on the digestive system.