Gold Standard (Noun)
Meaning 1
A monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by a stated quantity of gold.
Classification
Nouns denoting possession and transfer of possession.
Examples
- The gold standard was widely used in the 19th and early 20th centuries as a monetary policy tool to stabilize exchange rates and control inflation.
- During the Great Depression, many countries abandoned the gold standard in order to implement expansionary monetary policies.
- The United States was on the gold standard from 1879 to 1933, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt suspended the gold standard to address the economic crisis.
- The gold standard limited the government's ability to print money, as the amount of currency in circulation was tied to the amount of gold held in reserve.
- The International Monetary Fund has discussed the possibility of returning to a modified gold standard as a way to stabilize the global financial system.
Hypernyms
Meaning 2
A paragon of excellence; "academic education is the gold standard against which other educational activity is pejoratively judged".
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- She had always considered the restaurant at the top of the mountain to be the gold standard for fine dining, and every other establishment paled in comparison.
- For decades, his research laboratory had been the gold standard for innovative discoveries in the field of renewable energy.
- In the world of professional sports, winning the championship was the gold standard by which all other teams measured their success.
- Many experts consider a rigorous, in-person, 4-year university degree to be the gold standard of higher education, with online degrees often being viewed as inferior.
- For audiophiles, a vinyl record played on a high-quality turntable was the gold standard for listening to music, far superior to compressed digital formats.