Genotype (Noun)
Meaning 1
The particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism.
Classification
Nouns denoting attributes of people and objects.
Examples
- A genotype is often used as an abbreviation to describe the particular alleles at a single locus, but it can also refer to the entire set of alleles for an organism.
- The genetic makeup of an offspring can be determined by combining the genotypes of its parents.
- Her genotype showed that she had inherited two copies of the cystic fibrosis gene, putting her at risk for developing the disease.
- Each of the three genotypes has a different combination of the two alleles, resulting in varying levels of the trait being expressed.
- Scientists analyzed the genotype of the patient to identify specific genetic mutations that contribute to her condition.
Synonyms
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Related Words
Meaning 2
A group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution.
Classification
Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects.
Examples
- Cystic fibrosis is a recessive disorder that can only be expressed if an individual has two copies of the mutated gene, one from each parent, which is key to its genotype.
- By examining an organism's genotype, researchers can infer its evolutionary relationships with other organisms.
- Flowering time variation in plants has a complex genotype, as it is influenced by multiple genes interacting with environmental factors.
- The genotype of a species plays a significant role in the development of antibiotic resistance in bacteria and other microorganisms.
- Scientists categorize individuals with blue eyes as a specific genotype because they typically have low melanin production in the irises of their eyes.