Endothelium (Noun)
Meaning
An epithelium of mesoblastic origin; a thin layer of flattened cells that lines the inside of some body cavities.
Classification
Nouns denoting body parts.
Examples
- The endothelium is a single layer of cells lining the inner surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels.
- Damage to the endothelium can lead to the formation of blood clots and the development of atherosclerosis.
- The endothelium plays a crucial role in maintaining blood vessel function and regulating blood pressure.
- Inflammation of the endothelium can cause a range of cardiovascular diseases, including coronary artery disease.
- The endothelium also helps to regulate the movement of white blood cells and platelets through the bloodstream.