Encephalon (Noun)
Meaning
That part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord.
Classification
Nouns denoting body parts.
Examples
- The encephalon is the most complex and intricate part of the human nervous system, responsible for controlling all voluntary movements and functions.
- Damage to the encephalon can result in severe cognitive and motor impairments, depending on the location and extent of the injury.
- The encephalon is protected by the blood-brain barrier, a specialized network of blood vessels that filters out toxins and pathogens.
- In vertebrates, the encephalon is divided into three main parts: the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain, each with distinct functions and structures.
- The development of the encephalon in embryos is a highly complex and tightly regulated process, involving the coordinated action of multiple genes and signaling pathways.