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Empiricism (Noun)

(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience.

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.

Empiricism holds that all knowledge originates in sensory experience and that knowledge is ultimately based on perception.
The philosophical theory of empiricism was a central concern of the British philosopher David Hume.
John Locke's empiricism emphasizes the role of sensory experience in the formation of ideas.
In empiricism, knowledge is not innate but rather acquired through observation and experience.
Francis Bacon's empiricism was characterized by a focus on experimentation and the collection of data.

Medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings.

Nouns denoting acts or actions.

The doctor's approach to treating the disease was rooted in empiricism, relying on years of personal experience rather than the latest scientific research.
Despite the availability of evidence-based guidelines, many medical practitioners still rely on empiricism when making treatment decisions.
The old-school physician's empiricism led him to prescribe antibiotics for every patient with a cold, regardless of the fact that most colds are viral.
The hospital's approach to pain management was criticized for being based on empiricism rather than scientific evidence, leading to inconsistent and often ineffective treatment.
The nurse's empiricism told her that the patient's symptoms were likely caused by a virus, but the lab results later confirmed that it was actually a bacterial infection.

The application of empirical methods in any art or science.

Nouns denoting acts or actions.

The scientific community relies heavily on empiricism to test hypotheses and validate theories through experimentation and observation.
The philosopher's emphasis on empiricism led her to question the validity of metaphysical concepts that couldn't be proven through sensory experience.
The company's approach to product development was rooted in empiricism, with designers and engineers continually testing and refining their prototypes based on user feedback.
Empiricism played a crucial role in the development of modern medicine, as researchers relied on clinical trials and statistical analysis to establish the efficacy of new treatments.
The artist's use of empiricism in her creative process involved observing and recording the effects of different materials and techniques on her work.