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Down (Noun)

Meaning 1

(American football) a complete play to advance the football; "you have four downs to gain ten yards".

Classification

Nouns denoting acts or actions.

Examples

  • The quarterback was tackled on the third down for a significant loss.
  • On fourth down, the team decided to punt the ball away.
  • The running back sprinted for a first down on the second play of the game.
  • With only one down remaining, the offense needed to score quickly.
  • It took the team three downs to rush for a first down against the strong defense.

Hypernyms

  • Play

Meaning 2

Soft fine feathers.

Classification

Nouns denoting animals.

Examples

  • The pillow was filled with soft down that made it extremely comfortable to rest on.
  • The geese had lost some of their down during the molting season, but it was starting to grow back.
  • The jacket was insulated with down to keep the wearer warm in cold weather.
  • After the pillow fight, the room was covered in a layer of fluffy down.
  • The underside of the bird's wings was lined with a thick layer of down to keep it warm and insulated.

Synonyms

  • Down Feather

Hypernyms

  • Plume
  • Plumage

Related Words

  • Downy (adjective)

Meaning 3

English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896).

Classification

Nouns denoting people.

Examples

  • John Langdon Down was an English physician who first described Down's syndrome.
  • Down was born in Torpoint, England and studied medicine at the University of London.
  • The genetic disorder was named after the English physician John Langdon Down.
  • Dr John Langdon Down first reported on the condition in 1866.
  • An English physician, Down was the superintendent of an asylum for children with learning difficulties.

Synonyms

  • John L. H. Down

Meaning 4

Fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs).

Classification

Nouns denoting body parts.

Examples

  • The soft down of the geese was used to make warm pillows and mattresses.
  • The down of the sheep was carefully harvested to make warm clothing for the winter.
  • The rabbit's down was so soft and fluffy that it felt like silk to the touch.
  • The undercoat of the Siberian Husky was made of a thick layer of down that kept it warm in the freezing temperatures.
  • The down of the deer was used to make a warm and cozy bed for the baby.

Synonyms

  • Pile

Related Words

  • Downy (adjective)

Meaning 5

(usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil.

Classification

Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made).

Usages

  • Plural Form

Examples

  • The village was situated in the middle of a large down surrounded by heather and gorse.
  • Hikers navigated the barren down using compasses and maps.
  • Raising sheep was a profitable enterprise on the vast downs in southern England.
  • Rabbit hunters spent their days tracking game across the treeless downs of Yorkshire.
  • Local conservation efforts helped to restore native wildflowers on the heathery downs near town.

Hypernyms

  • Upland
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