Deoxythymidine Monophosphate (Noun)
Meaning
One of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose).
Classification
Nouns denoting substances.
Examples
- Deoxythymidine monophosphate is one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA, along with deoxyadenosine monophosphate, deoxycytidine monophosphate, and deoxyguanosine monophosphate.
- The nucleotide deoxythymidine monophosphate is composed of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule called deoxyribose, and a nitrogenous base called thymine.
- In DNA synthesis, deoxythymidine monophosphate is incorporated into the growing DNA strand through the formation of phosphodiester bonds with adjacent nucleotides.
- Deoxythymidine monophosphate is a key component of DNA, and its incorporation into the genome is essential for the transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next.
- The structure of deoxythymidine monophosphate includes a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a thymine base, which are linked together through covalent bonds.