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Coma (Noun)

Meaning 1

A state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness; usually the result of disease or injury.

Classification

Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.

Examples

  • The patient fell into a coma after the accident and has been in the hospital for several weeks.
  • He was left in a coma after suffering a brain injury during the football game.
  • She slipped into a coma due to the medication overdose and didn't regain consciousness for days.
  • The doctor explained that the coma was caused by a lack of oxygen to the brain during the surgery.
  • After months in a coma, he finally showed signs of waking up, bringing hope to his family.

Synonyms

  • Comatoseness

Hyponyms

  • Kussmaul's Coma

Meaning 2

(botany) a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds).

Classification

Nouns denoting plants.

Examples

  • The pineapple's tough, waxy leaves formed a protective coma around the fruit as it ripened.
  • The coma of silky hairs on the dandelion seed helped it disperse in the wind.
  • The coma of bracts on the pineapple plant served as a crown, protecting the delicate fruit beneath.
  • The seed's coma was so fluffy that it looked like a tiny, cottony ball.
  • The coma of hairs on the cottonwood seed gave it a distinctive, feathery appearance.

Hypernyms

  • Tussock

Related Words

  • Comal (adjective)

Meaning 3

(astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet; forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed.

Classification

Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made).

Examples

  • As Halley's Comet approached the Sun, a bright coma formed around its icy nucleus, visible to astronomers on Earth.
  • The coma of a comet can range in size from a few thousand to hundreds of thousands of kilometers across.
  • A comet's coma is composed of gas and dust that vaporize as the comet approaches the Sun's heat.
  • The coma of Comet Hale-Bopp was particularly large and active as it passed close to the Sun in 1997.
  • Astronomers study the coma of a comet to understand its composition and behavior as it interacts with the solar wind.
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