Coma (Noun)
Meaning 1
A state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness; usually the result of disease or injury.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- The patient fell into a coma after the accident and has been in the hospital for several weeks.
- He was left in a coma after suffering a brain injury during the football game.
- She slipped into a coma due to the medication overdose and didn't regain consciousness for days.
- The doctor explained that the coma was caused by a lack of oxygen to the brain during the surgery.
- After months in a coma, he finally showed signs of waking up, bringing hope to his family.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Meaning 2
(botany) a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds).
Classification
Nouns denoting plants.
Examples
- The pineapple's tough, waxy leaves formed a protective coma around the fruit as it ripened.
- The coma of silky hairs on the dandelion seed helped it disperse in the wind.
- The coma of bracts on the pineapple plant served as a crown, protecting the delicate fruit beneath.
- The seed's coma was so fluffy that it looked like a tiny, cottony ball.
- The coma of hairs on the cottonwood seed gave it a distinctive, feathery appearance.
Hypernyms
Related Words
Meaning 3
(astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet; forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural objects (not man-made).
Examples
- As Halley's Comet approached the Sun, a bright coma formed around its icy nucleus, visible to astronomers on Earth.
- The coma of a comet can range in size from a few thousand to hundreds of thousands of kilometers across.
- A comet's coma is composed of gas and dust that vaporize as the comet approaches the Sun's heat.
- The coma of Comet Hale-Bopp was particularly large and active as it passed close to the Sun in 1997.
- Astronomers study the coma of a comet to understand its composition and behavior as it interacts with the solar wind.